When I began investing in real estate in the mid-2000s, the key challenges centered around rising interest rates, limited property inventory, and fierce competition. In the aftermath of the 2008 financial crisis, access to capital became the most pressing issue, as lenders grew increasingly risk-averse. Over the next decade, as the economy recovered and new construction lagged behind demand, the scarcity of high-quality properties became the dominant concern—only to be compounded by the COVID-19 pandemic, which pushed prices to record highs.
Today, however, real estate investors face a new and formidable challenge: a rapidly evolving political climate.
From proposed legislation that targets institutional investors to a growing body of tenant-focused regulations, political forces are increasingly reshaping the housing landscape. Some proposals aim to restrict tax benefits—such as limiting the mortgage interest deduction and property depreciation—for investors owning more than a set number of single-family homes.
Moreover, several jurisdictions have passed laws that reintroduce rent control, limit the use of credit checks during tenant screening, and prohibit discrimination based on source of income. While some regulation is necessary to ensure fairness and accountability, the legislative momentum appears to be tipping disproportionately toward tenant protection—at times in ways that undermine sound property management practices.
Movements to “decommodify housing” or tax 100% of home appreciation reflect the growing influence of anti-landlord sentiment among certain activist groups. Though extreme measures are unlikely to gain broad legal traction, their growing visibility underscores a cultural and political shift that real estate investors can no longer afford to ignore.
One of the more troubling developments is the deepening us-versus-them mentality between property owners and renters. This divide is counterproductive—and largely artificial.
The truth is, the majority of landlords were once tenants themselves. Homeownership and property investment typically come later in life, after years of renting. In this sense, the identities of “tenant,” “homeowner,” and “landlord” are often different stages in the same journey. Alienating renters ignores this shared experience and creates unnecessary hostility in the industry.
Similarly, while it’s true that bad tenants exist—some of whom may engage in costly negligence or even fraud—there are also unscrupulous landlords who neglect basic maintenance and create substandard living conditions. These extremes, however, do not represent the majority. Most landlords and tenants are simply trying to fulfill their responsibilities and maintain stability in a challenging housing market.
Why It’s Time to View Tenants as Clients
In other industries—whether it’s legal services, accounting, or financial advising—professionals understand that building relationships, maintaining trust, and delivering value are essential to long-term success. The real estate sector should be no different.
Tenants are not just rent-payers—they are clients. They are the individuals who ensure your investment performs, who bring consistency to your cash flow, and who can make or break your operating margins through their decisions to stay, renew, or vacate. Reframing the relationship with this mindset yields both financial and reputational benefits.
Much like in medicine—where studies show that physicians who communicate more effectively are less likely to face lawsuits—property managers and landlords who treat tenants with respect, transparency, and professionalism are less likely to encounter conflict, vacancy, or turnover.
Business Benefits of a Client-Centric Approach
There are measurable advantages to treating tenants like valued clients:
Practical strategies for implementing this mindset include:
Experts like Jeffrey Taylor (“Mr. Landlord”) have demonstrated how these approaches can increase tenant retention significantly—some landlords achieving average tenancies of over six years, far above the national average.
Combating Industry Stigmas with Professionalism
The rise in tenant advocacy should not be dismissed out of hand—but it must be engaged with rationally and professionally. Rather than adopting a defensive posture or viewing every critique as an attack, landlords should focus on raising the standard of service and acting as ambassadors for ethical real estate investment.
Recognizing tenants as clients doesn’t mean abandoning boundaries or being overly lenient. It means enforcing rules fairly, communicating clearly, and ensuring that the tenant experience reflects the same professionalism investors expect from other industries.
Final Thoughts: Leading by Example in a Changing Market
As the political and cultural environment surrounding housing continues to evolve, landlords must adapt. Reacting with defensiveness or hostility only deepens the divide between investors and tenants—and fuels the very legislation many landlords fear.
Instead, the solution is both simple and powerful: treat tenants like clients.
Doing so not only strengthens tenant relationships and improves retention—it elevates the entire real estate industry. By leading with professionalism, empathy, and integrity, investors can both protect their interests and contribute to a more balanced, effective, and sustainable housing market.
In an era where trust is a competitive advantage, adopting a client-first mentality isn’t just good ethics—it’s good business.
In the previous post: “Is Now a Better Time to Invest in Real Estate Debt or Equity?“
It seems like the housing market might be showing signs of life. According to a recent report from Redfin, pending home sales in early October have seen their largest year-over-year rise since 2021, with a 2% increase in the four weeks ending October 6.
This news is likely to be welcomed by real estate investors who have felt the market has offered limited opportunities over the past few years. However, it’s important to take a cautious approach—one promising statistic doesn’t necessarily indicate a broader trend.
Let’s explore the different factors at play.
Interest Rate Reductions: A Critical Factor or a Red Herring?
The Redfin report links the surge in pending sales to the Federal Reserve’s much-anticipated rate cut announcement in mid-September. According to Redfin, this announcement prompted buyers to re-enter the market in late September, despite mortgage rates having already been falling for weeks before the cut.
This psychological boost is crucial. Although buyers were aware of the falling rates beforehand, many seemed to be waiting for a formal signal to act. This could be attributed to a lingering fixation on the ultra-low rates of 3% to 4% that buyers enjoyed before 2022.
Any rate cut announcement serves as a nudge for prospective buyers, making them feel that now might be the right time to purchase, even if mortgage rates had been decreasing already. In an unstable mortgage market, such announcements hold significant influence.
However, mortgage rates are just one piece of the puzzle when analyzing housing market performance. As noted by Investopedia, the real estate market is driven by four primary factors: interest rates, demographics, economic conditions, and government policies.
Demographics: Shaping the Market
During the pandemic, demographic shifts had a profound effect on U.S. real estate, with major population movements like the Sunbelt migration fueling booms in cities such as Phoenix and Austin, which later became unaffordable for many.
Age is another key demographic factor, and the millennial generation’s pent-up demand continues to be a driving force behind the rise in home purchases. Despite the challenges of the past few years, millennials who have longed to become homeowners are now entering the market in greater numbers, as more properties become available.
Rising Inventory: A Sign of Stabilization
A key factor contributing to the market’s stabilization is the growth of housing inventory over the last year. The pandemic had a significant impact on the availability of homes, with sellers hesitant to list properties due to COVID-19 restrictions and, later, higher mortgage rates.
Some homeowners, particularly those upgrading to larger homes, found it financially challenging to sell and take on higher mortgages. Others, however, simply chose to wait for a more favorable market.
Although the latest Realtor.com report shows that inventory remains down by 23.2% compared to pre-pandemic levels, we are seeing an upward trend. For instance, new listings have been rising since last year, with a 5.7% year-over-year increase for the four weeks ending October 6.
As of September 2024, some states have even surpassed their pre-pandemic inventory levels, including Tennessee, Texas, and Idaho, with others, like Washington, close behind.
Vulnerabilities in Certain Regions
However, not all regions are showing positive signs. For example, some areas, particularly those affected by extreme weather, have seen inventory spikes not because of market recovery, but due to homeowners trying to offload damaged properties they can’t afford to repair.
For instance, regions like Florida and North Carolina, hit by hurricanes, have experienced increases in home listings, but these may reflect a response to climate-related challenges rather than market health.
Opportunities for Investors
Investors should be discerning when choosing markets, focusing on regions where inventory is growing due to increased home construction rather than climate-related distress. States like Idaho, Utah, North Carolina, and Texas, which are building new homes, offer potential, though caution is needed in areas prone to natural disasters.
The Midwest and Northeast, meanwhile, still face significant challenges in recovering to normal market conditions. These regions have lower rates of new construction, meaning inventory remains scarce, which could present both opportunities and difficulties for investors.
The Bottom Line
The U.S. housing market is showing signs of recovery, but the situation remains complex and varies by region. Interest rates play an essential role in unlocking the market, but investors should also consider other critical factors, such as homebuilding trends, climate risks, and government policies. While the market is heading in the right direction, it’s crucial to examine regional differences carefully before making investment decisions.
In the previous post: “Is Now a Better Time to Invest in Real Estate Debt or Equity?“
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